Maslow later added two layers to the hierarchy. Which two layers are they?

Maslow later added two layers to the hierarchy. Which two layers are they?

• A. Physiological layer and Safety layer
• B. Love and Belonging and Esteem
• C. Self Actualization and Cognitive
• D. Cognitive layer and Aesthetic layer

Answer: (D)

Maslow expanded his hierarchy by adding two higher-order needs beyond the original five. These are cognitive needs, which drive the desire to know, understand, and explore, and aesthetic needs, which involve appreciation of beauty, balance, and form. These two layers sit above the traditional self-actualization level in many models and reflect motivations that go beyond basic survival, safety, belonging, and esteem. So, the two layers Maslow added are cognitive and aesthetic, which is why that answer is the best choice. The other options refer to needs that were part of the original five or mix in a level that wasn’t one of the late additions.

Maslow expanded his hierarchy by adding two higher-order needs beyond the original five. These are cognitive needs, which drive the desire to know, understand, and explore, and aesthetic needs, which involve appreciation of beauty, balance, and form. These two layers sit above the traditional self-actualization level in many models and reflect motivations that go beyond basic survival, safety, belonging, and esteem.

So, the two layers Maslow added are cognitive and aesthetic, which is why that answer is the best choice. The other options refer to needs that were part of the original five or mix in a level that wasn’t one of the late additions.